Which of the following represents a higher-than-normal blood pressure?

A blood pressure reading consists of two numbers: the systolic pressure (the top number) and the diastolic pressure (the bottom number). In this context, a higher-than-normal blood pressure is generally defined as having a systolic reading of 130 mmHg or higher, or a diastolic reading of 80 mmHg or higher, according to guidelines from health organizations.

The reading of 140/100 is considered high because it exceeds the threshold for both systolic and diastolic pressure. It indicates that the heart is exerting more force than normal to pump blood through the arteries, which can lead to various health complications if not managed properly. This level of blood pressure is classified as Stage 2 Hypertension, indicating a more serious concern that often requires medical intervention.

Understanding these ranges is crucial for medication aides and health care professionals as it helps in monitoring patients' cardiovascular health and recognizing conditions that may require closer observation or treatment.