When is a medication considered discontinued?

A medication is considered discontinued when the physician writes a discontinue order. This is a formal process where the prescribing authority, typically the physician, communicates that a particular medication should no longer be administered to the patient. This order is based on clinical assessments and decisions regarding the patient's treatment plan, ensuring that the discontinuation is appropriate for their health needs.

The physician's directive is crucial because it provides clear, documented instruction for healthcare providers to follow, ensuring patient safety and adherence to proper medical protocols. Discontinuing medication without such an order can lead to potential risks for the patient, including adverse effects from abrupt cessation or unintentionally continuing an unnecessary medication.

While a pharmacist can provide valuable insights and recommendations, and medication may run out or become ineffective, these scenarios do not make the medication officially discontinued. Only a specific discontinue order from a physician carries the authority required to formally halt medication administration.